This Christ’s thorn grows in Goa

Evelyn Siqueira

WILD SIDE

For Goan youngsters, summer is a time that’s brimming with delicious, juicy, wild fruits such as kantam, a berry which is a deep purplish-black when ripe.

berries | Goa | summer | kantam | karonda | Pilerne | carissa | Photo: Pilerne Heritage Market

SUMMER SPECIAL

Kantam (which translates to ‘thorn’ in English), is a popular berry found in Goa during summer, and goes by the botanical name Carissa carandas, while the common English name is Bengal Currant.

berries | Goa | summer | kantam | karonda | carissa carandas

PASSION OF CHRIST

In English, it is also known as ‘Christ's Thorn’ since the plant bears pointed thorns resembling the crown of thorns, placed on the head of Christ during His crucifixion.

Goa | summer | kantam | karonda | carissa carandas | Christ's Thorn

MAKING A POINT

Ironically, the plant is related to the soft-stemmed adenium (which also belongs to the Apocynaceae family) and not to other thorny plants such as bougainvillea or citrus.

adenium

MAKE IN INDIA

While many plants were brought into Goa by the Portuguese, the Bengal Currant is certainly not one of them! This native of India also flourishes in Maharashtra and Karnataka.

berries | Goa | summer | kantam | karonda | carissa carandas | Photo: Evelyn Siqueira

ON THE ROCKS

In Goa, the kantam (karonda) plant grows wild on hillsides, in sunny areas, and especially in pockets of soil among rocks.

berries | Goa | summer | kantam | karonda | carissa carandas

MEDICINE CABINET

Carissa carandas has medicinal properties, and finds extensive use in ayurveda, unani and homoeopathic medicine.

Carissa carandas | ayurveda

BERRY GOOD

Like other dark-coloured berries, such as blueberries, blackberries, acai berries and elderberries, karonda, too, contains anthocyanin pigment, which is an antioxidant.

blueberries | blackberries

NEXT: The joy of riding a Goan ferry daily

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